Baffert Suspended 15 Days for Drug Positives; Charlatan, Gamine DQ’d

By Richard Rosenblatt

Hall of Fame trainer Bob Baffert was suspended for 15 days by the Oaklawn Park stewards after two of his star 3-year-olds, Charlatan and Gamine, tested positive in post-race drug tests and were disqualified from their victories.

Charlatan won a division of the Arkansas Derby (G1) on May 2, and was considered a top contender for the Kentucky Derby (G1) on Sept. 5. Charlatan is currently sidelined after minor ankle surgery and wasn’t expected to race again until later in the fall.

Bob Baffert – Photo courtesy of Laura Green / Jockey Club of Saudi Arabia

Gamine, a 3-year-old filly, was DQ’d from her allowance victory at Oaklawn on May 2. She went on to win the Acorn Stakes (G1) at Belmont Park on June 20, and is considered a top contender for the Kentucky Oaks (G1) on Sept. 4.

Baffert, a two-time Triple Crown winner and perhaps the most well-known trainer in the world, is suspended from Aug. 1 through Aug. 15 for violation of a rule that says the trainer is fully responsible for the condition of any of his/her entries.

A lawyer for Baffert, Craig Robertson, told Bloodhorse.com that the trainer will appeal the ruling based on an environmental issue that had no impact on the outcome of the races in question.

The post-race blood sample taken from Charlatan after winning the first division of the $500,000 Arkansas Derby contained the prohibited substance 3-hydroxylidocaine (a local anesthetic lidocaine), which is in violation of Arkansas Racing Commission rules.

Charlatan was DQ’d and ruled unplaced, and all purse money will be redistributed. Runner-up Basin is now the official winner, with Gouverneur Morris moved up to second, Winning Impression third an Anneau d Or fourth. Also, Kentucky Derby-qualifying points were redistributed on a 100-40-20-10 basis, but neither Basin nor Gouverneur Morris is being considered for the Derby.

Gamine, who won the Acorn by 18 ¾ lengths in record time, also tested positive for 3-hydroxylidocaine, and also goes unplaced in the race she won at Oaklawn. Runner-up Speech is the official winner, with Queen Bridget moved up to second, and the rest of the field all moved up one placing.

Lidocaine is a widely used anesthetic in racing, and is considered a Class 2 drug by the Association of Racing Commissioners International. Its use carries a penalty of a 15- to 60-day suspension and a fine of $500 to $1,000 for a first offense. The drug’s use is regulated because it can act as a masking agent.

During the hearing, Baffert and his representatives said the horses were accidentally exposed to lidocaine by longtime assistant trainer Jimmy Barnes. Barnes, they said, had applied a medicinal patch to his own back after sustaining a broken pelvis, and the patch contained small amounts of lidocaine. It was transferred from his hands when he applied tongue ties to the horses.

Pari-mutuel wagering is not affected by the disqualifications.